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<created>2003-04-28T01:00:43Z</created>
<issued>2003-04-28T01:00:43Z</issued>
<title>Lott-a-go-go</title>
<modified>2003-04-28T15:57:22Z</modified>
<summary></summary>
<content type="text/html" mode="escaped">&lt;p&gt;Tim Lambert &lt;a href="http://www.cse.unsw.edu.au/~lambert/guns/lott98update3.html#2003-04-27"&gt;has a Sunday update&lt;/a&gt; that links here. I agree with Tim that there were coding errors; however, as someone who&amp;rsquo;s worked with large &lt;span class="caps"&gt;CSTS&lt;/span&gt; data sets, it can be hard to get the coding right, particularly when you&amp;rsquo;re dealing with time-varying covariates (example: event X happened in 1991; do I change the dummy variable in 1991 or 1992?). One&amp;rsquo;s judgment of the maliciousness will probably depend on one&amp;rsquo;s overall assessment of Lott; I&amp;rsquo;m not going to go there.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The larger question: has Lott been discredited? I don&amp;rsquo;t know. Ayers and Donahue say yes, but the potential problems I identified with the econometrics apply both to them and Lott; without someone doing a proper analysis&amp;mdash;dealing properly with missing data, justifying fixed effects (instead of using, for example, random effects or regional or state dummies), etc.&amp;mdash;we just don&amp;rsquo;t know who is right. But again, someone who either (a) has tenure or (b) cares can do that&amp;mdash;the topic&amp;rsquo;s too politicized for someone who doesn&amp;rsquo;t even have a Ph.D. yet, much less a job. I&amp;rsquo;ll just go with the default, Calvin Trillin response for now: it&amp;rsquo;s &lt;a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0446672300/memphiswatch"&gt;too soon to tell&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p class="update"&gt;Tim Lambert has another post &lt;a href="http://www.cse.unsw.edu.au/~lambert/guns/lott98update3.html#2003-04-28"&gt;today&lt;/a&gt; arguing that there&amp;rsquo;s a systematic problem with Lott&amp;rsquo;s coding that favors his results; since I&amp;rsquo;ve not read Lott &amp;amp; Mustard (I have a copy of &lt;cite&gt;More Guns, Less Crime&lt;/cite&gt;, but I never got past the first few pages and a skim of the tables due to other time constraints), I can&amp;rsquo;t speak to that, but it seems suspicious at first glance.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;And, regretfully, picking and choosing one&amp;rsquo;s analyses is endemic to the social sciences; you present the models that work. Of course, if the model &lt;em&gt;doesn&amp;rsquo;t&lt;/em&gt; work (at least in terms of the relationship you care about; who cares if the &lt;var&gt;SOUTH&lt;/var&gt; dummy is significant or not), and you can&amp;rsquo;t fix it without doing fraudulent things with the data or the specification, then you&amp;rsquo;d better throw out your research or revise your hypotheses...&lt;/p&gt;</content>
<link>http://blog.lordsutch.com/archives/439</link>
<id>http://blog.lordsutch.com/atom.cgi/entryid=439</id>
</entry>

